Ghaf, a resilient tree in arid environments, plays a critical role in ecological restoration, desertification mitigation, and cultural heritage preservation. However, the seeds’ inherent challenges, ...
Figure 1a,b illustrates the geometry of the studied microfluidic chip. The microchannel has a length (L) of 250 μm and a height (H) of 40 μm. The reaction surface, measuring 20 μm, is situated on the ...